Friday, December 28, 2012

Site Accuses Women of Prostitution, Demands Money to Take Their Private Information Down

A site called <Potential Prostitutes allows anyone to anonymously upload any woman's photo and contact information, then publicly accuses them of prostitution. They demand $100 from each woman to take the listing off their site. If that's not extortion, I don't know what is. More »


Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/gizmodo/full/~3/Ky4snxanyRg/site-accuses-women-of-prostitution-demands-money-to-take-their-private-information-down

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Statue of praying Hitler in former Warsaw ghetto sparks emotion

WARSAW, Poland - A statue of Adolf Hitler praying on his knees on display in the former Warsaw Ghetto, the place where so many Jews were killed or sent to their deaths by Hitler's regime, is provoking mixed reactions.

The work, "HIM" by Italian artist Maurizio Cattelan, has been drawing visitors since it was installed last month, but some are angered by it.

One Jewish group, the Simon Wiesenthal Center, this week condemned the work's placement in the former ghetto as "a senseless provocation which insults the memory of the Nazis' Jewish victims."

However, many others are also praising it, saying it has a strong emotional impact that forces them to face the nature of human evil.

Even Poland's chief rabbi, Michael Schudrich, says it could have some educational value.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/statue-praying-hitler-former-warsaw-ghetto-sparks-emotion-144307653.html

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Gen. H. Norman Schwarzkopf Dies at 78

H. Norman Schwarzkopf, the retired general credited with leading U.S.-allied forces to a victory in the first Gulf War, has died at age 78, a U.S. official confirmed to ABC News.

He died today in Tampa, Fla., a U.S. official told the Associated Press.

Schwarzkopf, sometimes called "Stormin' Norman" because of his temper, actually led Republican administrations to two military victories: a small one in Grenada in the 1980s and a big one as de facto commander of allied forces in the Gulf War in 1991.

"'Stormin' Norman' led the coalition forces to victory, ejecting the Iraqi Army from Kuwait and restoring the rightful government," read a statement by former Secretary of State Colin Powell, who was chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff during the Gulf War. "His leadership not only inspired his troops, but also inspired the nation."

Schwarzkopf's success during what was known as Operation Desert Storm came under President George H.W. Bush, who said today through his office that he mourned "the loss of a true American patriot and one of the great military leaders of his generation."

"Gen. Norm Schwarzkopf, to me, epitomized the 'duty, service, country' creed that has defended our freedom and seen this great nation through our most trying international crises," Bush said. "More than that, he was a good and decent man -- and a dear friend."

Bush's office released the statement though Bush, himself, was ill, hospitalized in Texas with a stubborn fever and on a liquids-only diet.

Schwarzkopf, the future four-star general, was born Aug. 24, 1934, in Trenton, N.J. He was raised as an army brat in Iran, Switzerland, Germany and Italy, following in his father's footsteps to West Point and being commissioned as a second lieutenant in 1956.

Schwarzkopf's father, who shared his name, directed the investigation of the Lindbergh baby kidnapping as head of the New Jersey State Police, later becoming a bridgadier general in the U.S. Army.

The younger Schwarzkopf earned three Silver Stars for bravery during two tours in Vietnam, gaining a reputation as an opinionated, plain-spoken commander with a sharp temper who would risk his own life for his soldiers.

"He had volunteered to go to Vietnam early just so he could get there before the war ended," said former Army Col. William McKinney, who knew Schwarzkopf from their days at West Point, according to ABC News Radio.

In 1983, as a newly-minted general, Schwarzkopf once again led troops into battle in President Reagan's invasion of Granada, a tiny Caribbean island where the White House saw American influence threatened by a Cuban-backed coup.

But he gained most of his fame in Iraq, where he used his 6-foot-3, 240-pound frame and fearsome temper to drive his troops to victory. Gruff and direct, his goal was to win the war as quickly as possible and with a focused objective: getting Iraq out of Kuwait.

"If it had been our intention to take Iraq, if it had been our intention to destroy the country, if it had been our intention to overrun the country, we could have done it unopposed," he said at a military briefing in 1991.

He spoke French and German to coalition partners, showed awareness of Arab sensitivities and served as Powell's operative man on the ground.

Powell today recalled Schwarzkopf as "a great patriot and a great soldier," who "served his country with courage and distinction for over 35 years."

"He was a good friend of mine, a close buddy," Powell added. "I will miss him."

Schwarzkopf retired from the Army after Desert Storm in 1991, writing an autobiography, becoming an advocate for prostate cancer awareness, serving on the boards of various charities and lecturing. He and his wife, Brenda, had three children.

Schwarzkopf spent his retirement in Tampa, home base for his last military assignment as commander-in-chief of U.S. Central Command.

ABC News' Dana Hughes, Gina Sunseri and Polson Kanneth contributed to this report.

Also Read

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/gen-h-norman-schwarzkopf-dies-78-004852482--abc-news-topstories.html

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Is Britney Spears Losing Her 'X Factor' Gig?

According to Us Weekly, the pop star won't be renewed for season three.
By Katie Atkinson


Britney Spears
Photo: Imeh Akpanudosen/ Getty Images

Source: http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1699439/britney-spears-x-factor-season-three.jhtml

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TuneIn Radio Pro, Radiant HD and more now free on Amazon Appstore

Amazon Appstore

Amazon is running a promotion that has many popular apps for free through its Appstore today. It has always run a free app of the day promotion, but Amazon is feeling a bit more generous today by dropping several different apps -- from TuneIn Radio Pro to OfficeSuite Pro -- to the nice price of $0.00. Some of these are regularly upwards of $15, so this is a pretty nice post-Christmas deal. This will surely help Amazon grab the eyes of users that are getting their first Android phone or tablet over the holidays.

Use the Appstore and interested in picking up some good apps? Hit the source link below for a search listing of the apps on sale.

Source: Amazon



Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/androidcentral/~3/QZMMe4lzCEc/story01.htm

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Best Albums of 2012 | Arts & Entertainment | Atlantic City Weekly

Plus other outstanding releases of the year, including several extraordinary re-issues.

Best Albums of 2012

We?ve reviewed a lot of great albums in this space throughout the year. Here are this writer?s 10 favorite albums ? in order ? of 2012.

Also featured: outstanding re-issues of the year, plus other notable releases of 2012.

?


(Click on links to read review capsules)

10. Dr. John - Locked Down


?????????

9. Leonard Cohen - Old Ideas


????????????

8. Frank Ocean - Channel Orange


??????????

7. Sharon Van Etten - Tramp

?????????

6. Chromatics - Kill for Love

?????????

5. Jimmy Cliff - Rebirth

?????????

4. Grizzly Bear - Shields

3. Beach House - Bloom

2. Bob Dylan -Tempest

1. Greg Brown -Hymns to What Is Left

?

Notable Mentions (More excellent albums from 2012):



Killer Mike - R.A.P. Music
Van Morrison - Born to Sing: No Plan B
Hospitality-? s/t
Band of Horses -? Mirage Rock
Mark Knopfler - Privateering
Miguel - Kaleidoscope Dream
Dwight Yoakam - 3 Pears

Bonnie Raitt - Slipstream
Etta James - The Dreamer
Carolina Chocolate Drops - Leaving Eden
Bobby Womack -? The Bravest Man in the Universe
Glen Hansard - Rhythm and Repose
Fiona Apple - The Idler Wheel
Kendrick Lamar - Good Kidd, M.A.D.D. City
Neil Young - Psychedelic Pill
Tame Impala - Lonerism
The Shins - Port of Morrow
Dr. Dog - Be the Void
Chairlift - Something

?

?

Favorite Re-Issues / Box Sets of 2012:

?

? Searching for Sugar Man

? Columbia/Legacy Complete Album Collection Box Sets: Thelonious Monk, Bessie Smith, Louis Armstrong, Charles Mingus, Charlie Christian, Duke Ellington

?

?

?

?

? Velvet Underground & Nico - 45th Anniv. Super-Deluxe Set

? David Ruffin - David, Unreleased LP & More

? Joe Strummer & The Mescaleros (Three re-issues from Hellcat Records of the albums the late Clash leader did with his band the Mescaleros)

? Bill Withers ? The Complete Sussex and Columbia Masters

? Fat Boys ? Pizza Box Set (limited edition Record Store Day set)?

?

?

? Jeff Schwachter

?

?

?

CLICK DATES TO READ: AC Weekly's BEST ALBUMS OF 2011, 2010, 2009

?

?What were your favorite albums or songs from 2012?

COMMENTS

Comments 1 - 3 of 3

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  • TheDude said...
    Mandy Moore is pretty smokin. I wish I was cool enough to date her. Does anybody know how I can get her number?

  • */ var formWrap = $( 'media_add_comment' ); var commentForm = formWrap.getElement( 'form' ); commentForm.setStyle( 'display', 'none' ); var msgPar = new Element( 'p', { 'html': 'Thank you, your comment has been added.' }); msgPar.inject( formWrap ); if ( comment != '' ) { if ( !flagged ) { if ( name == '' ) name = 'Anonymous'; var commentWrap = $( 'comments_wrap' ); var commentUl = commentWrap.getElement( 'ul' ); var commentLi = new Element( 'li', { 'class': 'clear' }); var numDiv = new Element( 'div', { 'class': 'num', 'html': '?' }); var commentPar = new Element( 'p', { 'html': '' + name + ' said...
    ' + comment }); numDiv.inject( commentLi ); commentPar.inject( commentLi ); commentLi.inject( commentUl ); } else { msgPar.set( 'html', 'Comment has been sent for approval' ); } } } function displayNewComment() { var msgP = document.getElementById("msg"); msgP.innerHTML = "Thank you for your submission. Your comment has been added below."; if(comment != "") { if(!flagged) { var commentSection = document.getElementById("ajaxSection"); var commentDiv = document.createElement("div"); var timeStamp = 'Dec 27, 2012 at 08:13AM'; commentDiv.innerHTML = ''; commentSection.appendChild(commentDiv); } } } function validateCommentForm(form){ var fieldEmail = document.getElementById("field.email"); var fieldName = document.getElementById("field.name"); var nameValue = fieldName.value; var emailValue = fieldEmail.value; var filter = /^([a-zA-Z0-9_\.\-])+\@(([a-zA-Z0-9\-])+\.)+([a-zA-Z0-9]{2,4})+$/; if (filter.test(emailValue)) { var fieldBody = document.getElementById("field.body") var bodyValue = fieldBody.value; bodyValue = bodyValue.replace(/&/g,"&"); bodyValue = bodyValue.replace(/,"/g,">"); bodyValue = bodyValue.replace(/\r\n/g,"
    "); bodyValue = bodyValue.replace(/\n/g,"
    "); bodyValue = bodyValue.replace(/\r/g,"
    "); fieldBody.value = bodyValue; if(navigator.appName == 'Microsoft Internet Explorer') { if(document.getElementById('submit').disabled) { document.getElementById('submit').disabled=false; } else { document.getElementById('submit').disabled=true; } } return insertComment(form,true,function(){return showEditorialComment(nameValue, bodyValue)}); } else { alert('Please enter a valid Email below.'); form.elements[field.email].focus(); return false; } }

    Source: http://www.atlanticcityweekly.com/arts-and-entertainment/Best-Albums-of-2012--184822041.html

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    Thursday, December 13, 2012

    Cane toads can be stopped

    Dec. 12, 2012 ? It may be possible to stop the spread of can toads into new areas of Australia according to new research published December 12 in the Journal of Applied Ecology.

    One of the lead authors of the study, James Cook University's Dr Ben Phillips, said that their work, which involved an international team of scientists, showed that artificial waterbodies installed by graziers acted as critical stepping-stones for the toad invasion.

    "By removing these waterbodies in key locations it is possible to halt the spread of toads," he said.

    Cane toads are currently spreading into the vast Kimberley region of north-western Australia and will likely completely occupy this region within ten years.

    "This conquest has not gone unchallenged, but massive efforts by community groups over the past five years have done nothing to stop or even slow the invasion of toads," Dr Phillips said.

    "The reason for this failure is that toads produce 10-30 thousand eggs at a time and can move very large distances, so removing enough individuals to slow their invasion is effectively an impossible task."

    Dr Phillips said that "by removing around 100 artificial waterbodies, toads can be prevented from occupying 268,000 square kilometres of their potential range in Western Australia, which is an area larger than Great Britain."

    Stopping the invasion of toads into Australia's Pilbara region would protect numerous species, including northern Quolls (an endangered cat-sized marsupial carnivore) and many species of goannas and snakes, which are badly affected when toads invade.

    "While we have shown that it is possible to stop toads, actually doing so is going to require a lot of community support as well as serious financial compensation to any graziers that are affected by modifications to their stock watering systems," Dr Phillips said

    "We have shown that stopping toads is possible, but the exact details of how to implement our plan are still to be worked out."

    Cane toads, one of the world's worst invasive species, have proved difficult to stop. In Australia, where they were introduced in 1935, they have spread to occupy more than 1.3 million square kilometres and have had major impacts on many native species. Their spread continues across northern Australia at an accelerating rate.

    Share this story on Facebook, Twitter, and Google:

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    Story Source:

    The above story is reprinted from materials provided by British Ecological Society (BES).

    Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


    Journal Reference:

    1. Reid Tingley, Benjamin L. Phillips, Mike Letnic, Gregory P. Brown, Richard Shine and Stuart J. E. Baird. Identifying optimal barriers to halt the invasion of cane toads Rhinella marina in arid Australia. Journal of Applied Ecology, 2012; DOI: 10.1111/1365-2664.12021

    Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

    Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

    Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/top_news/top_environment/~3/xmIlGGde9B8/121212130944.htm

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    Facebook Gives a Little, Gets a Little With New Privacy Settings

    Facebook has introduced a number of changes to its privacy controls, positioning them as easier for users to manage. For example, a new icon on the toolbar will allow users to ask three questions: Who can see my stuff? Who can contact me? and How do I stop someone from bothering me? For further information, users go to the Privacy Settings page.

    Source: http://ectnews.com.feedsportal.com/c/34520/f/632000/s/268adc21/l/0L0Stechnewsworld0N0Crsstory0C768350Bhtml/story01.htm

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    Wednesday, December 12, 2012

    Australian Cattle Dog (Blue Heeler) - Bandi - Medium - Young ...

    Australian Cattle Dog (Blue Heeler) - Bandi - Medium - Young

    She is a frosted red....listens well very polite on the leash ..Gets along with male dogs or a submissive female Kitties are fun to chase so woiuld do best with no cats loves hiking n going for a ride Please research the breed not the dog for everyone n no small children ..

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    Petfinder ID: 24776409

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    Source: http://hartford.ebayclassifieds.com/dogs-puppies/colchester/australian-cattle-dog-blue-heeler-bandi-medium-young/?ad=24979126

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    Panetta says Syria chemical threat has slowed

    Defense Secretary Leon Panetta talks to reporters while on board his plane headed to Kuwait, Monday, Dec. 10, 2012. Panetta will meet with troops as part of a visit to thank the troops for their service. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh, Pool)

    Defense Secretary Leon Panetta talks to reporters while on board his plane headed to Kuwait, Monday, Dec. 10, 2012. Panetta will meet with troops as part of a visit to thank the troops for their service. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh, Pool)

    U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta, second from left, is welcomed upon his arrival at Kuwait International Airport in Kuwait City, Kuwait, Tuesday, Dec. 11, 2012. Kuwaiti Defense Minister Sheik Ahmad Al-Khaled Al Sabah, right, escorts Panetta, who is scheduled to meet with troops during his visit as part of a holiday visit to thank the troops for their service. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh, Pool)

    U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta, right, talks to reporters while on board his plane headed to Kuwait, Monday, Dec. 10, 2012. Panetta will meet with troops as part of a visit to thank the troops for their service. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh, Pool)

    (AP) ? The Syrian government seems to have slowed preparations for the possible use of chemical weapons against rebel targets, U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta said Tuesday.

    Last week, U.S. officials said there was evidence that Syrian forces had begun preparing sarin, a nerve agent, for possible use in bombs.

    Speaking to reporters flying with him from Washington to Kuwait, Panetta suggested the threat was no longer escalating, although he was not specific about any Syrian military preparations.

    "At this point the intelligence has really kind of leveled off," he said. "We haven't seen anything new indicating any aggressive steps to move forward in that way."

    Panetta was in Kuwait to visit U.S. troops at the start of a four-day trip. The U.S. has about 13,500 troops in this country; they are a remnant of the 1991 Gulf War in which a U.S.-led coalition force evicted Saddam Hussein's Iraqi army after it invaded Kuwait in August 1990.

    Asked whether he believed Syrian President Bashar Assad was heeding Western warnings against using chemical weapons, Panetta said: "I like to believe he's got the message. We've made it pretty clear. Others have as well."

    He noted that the Assad regime is coming under increasing pressure from rebel forces.

    "Our concern is that if they feel like the regime is threatened with collapse, they might resort to these kinds of weapons," he said.

    Syria is believed to have a formidable arsenal of chemical weapons, including sarin and mustard gas, although its exact dimensions are not known. Syria is not a signatory to the 1997 Convention on Chemical Weapons and thus is not obliged to permit international inspection.

    In the interview with reporters on his flight from Washington, Panetta also said he expects Obama administration decisions in the next few weeks on what military missions and forces the U.S. will seek to keep in Afghanistan after its combat mission ends Dec. 31, 2014.

    The U.S. now has about 66,000 troops in Afghanistan as part of an international coalition that has been fighting the Taliban for more than 11 years.

    Panetta said he would consult further with Marine Gen. John Allen, the top coalition commander in Kabul, before making further recommendations to President Barack Obama on a post-2014 military presence.

    Panetta also said he is encouraged by what he called a downward trend in the number of attacks on U.S. and coalition forces by their Afghan partners. These so-called insider attacks accelerated for much of 2012, threatening to disrupt the U.S.-Afghan military partnership.

    Panetta said the number of such attacks fell from 12 in August to two in November.

    "Steps that were put in place to try to deal with that threat I believe have been effective," he said. He did not mention specific steps, but they include more rigorous vetting of Afghan army and police recruits and a requirement that U.S. troops carry loaded weapons at all times, even when on coalition or Afghan bases.

    Associated Press

    Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/386c25518f464186bf7a2ac026580ce7/Article_2012-12-11-Panetta/id-d604217c0a1844a28cb2c20f984eaf8b

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    Newfound Asteroid Buzzes Earth Inside Moon's Orbit

    A newfound asteroid gave Earth a close shave early today, zipping between our planet and the moon just two days after astronomers first spotted it.

    The near-Earth asteroid?2012 XE54, which was discovered Sunday (Dec. 9), came within 140,000 miles (230,000 kilometers) of our planet at about 5 a.m. EST (1000 GMT) Tuesday (Dec. 11), researchers said. For comparison, the moon orbits Earth at an average distance of 240,000 miles or so (386,000 km).

    Astronomers estimate that 2012 XE54 is about 120 feet (36 meters) wide ? big enough to cause substantial damage if it slams into Earth someday. An object of similar size flattened 800 square miles (2,000 square km) of forest when it exploded above Siberia's Podkamennaya Tunguska River in 1908.

    Asteroid 2012 XE54 also passed through Earth's shadow a few hours before its closest approach, generating an eclipse on the space rock's surface, researchers said. [Video: Asteroid 2012 XE54 Flies Closer Than Moon]

    "Asteroids eclipsing during an Earth flyby are relatively rare," astronomer Pasquale Tricarico, of the Planetary Science Institute in Tucson, Ariz., wrote in a blog post Monday?(Dec. 10).

    The first known case, Tricarico?added, was "asteroid?2008 TC3 which was totally eclipsed just one hour before entering Earth's atmosphere over Sudan in 2008, and asteroid 2012 KT42 experiencing both an eclipse and a transit during the same Earth flyby in 2012."

    2012 XE54 will be coming back to Earth's neighborhood before too much longer. The asteroid completes one lap around the sun every 2.72 years.

    Scientists have discovered about 9,000 near-Earth asteroids to date, but perhaps a million or more such space rocks are thought to exist.

    And some of them are potentially dangerous. Observations by NASA's WISE space telescope suggest that about 4,700 asteroids at least 330 feet (100 m) wide come uncomfortably close to our planet at some point in their orbits.

    So far, researchers have spotted less than 30 percent of these large space rocks, which could obliterate an area the size of a state if they slammed into Earth.

    But there are much bigger asteroids out there, such as 4179 Toutatis, a 3-mile-wide (5 km) behemoth that's in the process of flying by Earth now. Toutatis will remain 4.3 million miles (7 million km) away during its closest approach Wednesday morning, but it may come closer on future passes.

    Toutatis would inflict devastating damage if it slammed into Earth, perhaps extinguishing human civilization. The asteroid thought to have killed off the dinosaurs 65 million years ago was about 6 miles (10 km) wide, researchers say.

    Follow SPACE.com senior writer Mike Wall on Twitter @michaeldwall?or SPACE.com @Spacedotcom. We're also on Facebook?and?Google+.?

    Copyright 2012 SPACE.com, a TechMediaNetwork company. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

    Source: http://news.yahoo.com/newfound-asteroid-buzzes-earth-inside-moons-orbit-194412619.html

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    Rice cultivates green batteries from plant

    Rice cultivates green batteries from plant [ Back to EurekAlert! ] Public release date: 11-Dec-2012
    [ | E-mail | Share Share ]

    Contact: David Ruth
    david@rice.edu
    713-348-6327
    Rice University

    Extract of madder plant works as environmentally friendly lithium-ion cathode

    HOUSTON (Dec. 11, 2012) Here's a reason to be glad about madder: The climbing plant has the potential to make a greener rechargeable battery.

    Scientists at Rice University and the City College of New York have discovered that the madder plant, aka Rubia tinctorum, is a good source of purpurin, an organic dye that can be turned into a highly effective, natural cathode for lithium-ion batteries. The plant has been used since ancient times to create dye for fabrics.

    The discovery is the subject of a paper that appears today in Nature's online, open-access journal Scientific Reports.

    The goal, according to lead author Arava Leela Mohana Reddy, a research scientist in the Rice lab of materials scientist Pulickel Ajayan, is to create environmentally friendly batteries that solve many of the problems with lithium-ion batteries in use today.

    "Green batteries are the need of the hour, yet this topic hasn't really been addressed properly," Reddy said. "This is an area that needs immediate attention and sustained thrust, but you cannot discover sustainable technology overnight. The current focus of the research community is still on conventional batteries, meeting challenges like improving capacity. While those issues are important, so are issues like sustainability and recyclability."

    While lithium-ion batteries have become standard in conventional electronics since their commercial introduction in 1991, the rechargeable units remain costly to manufacture, Reddy said. "They're not environmentally friendly. They use cathodes of lithium cobalt oxide, which are very expensive. You have to mine the cobalt metal and manufacture the cathodes in a high-temperature environment. There are a lot of costs.

    "And then, recycling is a big issue," he said. "In 2010, almost 10 billion lithium-ion batteries had to be recycled, which uses a lot of energy. Extracting cobalt from the batteries is an expensive process."

    Reddy and his colleagues came across purpurin while testing a number of organic molecules for their ability to electrochemically interact with lithium and found purpurin most amenable to binding lithium ions. With the addition of 20 percent carbon to add conductivity, the team built a half-battery cell with a capacity of 90 milliamp hours per gram after 50 charge/discharge cycles. The cathodes can be made at room temperature, he said.

    "It's a new mechanism we are proposing with this paper, and the chemistry is really simple," Reddy said. He suggested agricultural waste may be a source of purpurin, as may other suitable molecules, which makes the process even more economical.

    Innovation in the battery space is needed to satisfy future demands and counter environmental issues like waste management, "and hence we are quite fascinated by the ability to develop alternative electrode technologies to replace conventional inorganic materials in lithium-ion batteries," said Ajayan, Rice's Benjamin M. and Mary Greenwood Anderson Professor in Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and of chemistry.

    "We're interested in developing value-added chemicals, products and materials from renewable feedstocks as a sustainable technology platform," said co-lead author George John, a professor of chemistry at the City College of New York-CUNY and an expert on bio-based materials and green chemistry. "The point has been to understand the chemistry between lithium ions and the organic molecules. Now that we have that proper understanding, we can tap other molecules and improve capacity."

    Recent work by the Ajayan Group combines silicon and a porous nickel current collector in a way that has proven effective as a high-capacity anode, the other electrode in a lithium-ion battery. That research was reported recently in the American Chemical Society journal Nano Letters.

    But Reddy hopes to formulate completely green batteries. The team is looking for organic molecules suitable for anodes and for an electrolyte that doesn't break the molecules down. He fully expects to have a working prototype of a complete organic battery within a few years. "What we've come up with should lead to much more discussion in the scientific community about green batteries," he said.

    Co-authors of the paper are visiting scholar Porramate Chumyim and former graduate student Sanketh Gowda of Rice; postdoctoral researcher Subbiah Nagarajan, facilities manager Padmanava Pradhan and graduate student Swapnil Jadhav of the City College of New York; and Madan Dubey of the U.S. Army Research Laboratory.

    The research was funded by the Army Research Office.

    ###

    Read the paper at http://www.nature.com/srep/2012/121211/srep00960/full/srep00960.html

    This news release can be found online at news.rice.edu.

    Follow Rice News and Media Relations via Twitter @RiceUNews

    Related Materials:

    Three dimensionally engineered porous silicon electrodes for Li ion battery: http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/nl302114j

    Ajayan Group: http://www.owlnet.rice.edu/~rv4/Ajayan/

    George John's Soft Material Research Group: http://www.sci.ccny.cuny.edu/~john/

    Images for download:

    http://news.rice.edu/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/1207_MADDER-2-WEB.jpg

    Purpurin, left, extracted from madder root, center, is chemically lithiated, right, for use as an organic cathode in batteries. The material was developed as a less expensive, easier-to-recycle alternative to cobalt oxide cathodes now used in lithium-ion batteries. (Credit: Ajayan Lab/Rice University)

    http://news.rice.edu/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/1207_MADDER-3-WEB.jpg

    Scientists at Rice University and City College of New York are making organic elements for lithium-ion batteries from the root of the madder plant, historically used as a red dye. (Credit: Creative Commons/Wikipedia)

    http://news.rice.edu/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/1207_MADDER-1-web.jpg

    Arava Leela Mohana Reddy. (Credit Jeff Fitlow/Rice University)


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    Rice cultivates green batteries from plant [ Back to EurekAlert! ] Public release date: 11-Dec-2012
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    Contact: David Ruth
    david@rice.edu
    713-348-6327
    Rice University

    Extract of madder plant works as environmentally friendly lithium-ion cathode

    HOUSTON (Dec. 11, 2012) Here's a reason to be glad about madder: The climbing plant has the potential to make a greener rechargeable battery.

    Scientists at Rice University and the City College of New York have discovered that the madder plant, aka Rubia tinctorum, is a good source of purpurin, an organic dye that can be turned into a highly effective, natural cathode for lithium-ion batteries. The plant has been used since ancient times to create dye for fabrics.

    The discovery is the subject of a paper that appears today in Nature's online, open-access journal Scientific Reports.

    The goal, according to lead author Arava Leela Mohana Reddy, a research scientist in the Rice lab of materials scientist Pulickel Ajayan, is to create environmentally friendly batteries that solve many of the problems with lithium-ion batteries in use today.

    "Green batteries are the need of the hour, yet this topic hasn't really been addressed properly," Reddy said. "This is an area that needs immediate attention and sustained thrust, but you cannot discover sustainable technology overnight. The current focus of the research community is still on conventional batteries, meeting challenges like improving capacity. While those issues are important, so are issues like sustainability and recyclability."

    While lithium-ion batteries have become standard in conventional electronics since their commercial introduction in 1991, the rechargeable units remain costly to manufacture, Reddy said. "They're not environmentally friendly. They use cathodes of lithium cobalt oxide, which are very expensive. You have to mine the cobalt metal and manufacture the cathodes in a high-temperature environment. There are a lot of costs.

    "And then, recycling is a big issue," he said. "In 2010, almost 10 billion lithium-ion batteries had to be recycled, which uses a lot of energy. Extracting cobalt from the batteries is an expensive process."

    Reddy and his colleagues came across purpurin while testing a number of organic molecules for their ability to electrochemically interact with lithium and found purpurin most amenable to binding lithium ions. With the addition of 20 percent carbon to add conductivity, the team built a half-battery cell with a capacity of 90 milliamp hours per gram after 50 charge/discharge cycles. The cathodes can be made at room temperature, he said.

    "It's a new mechanism we are proposing with this paper, and the chemistry is really simple," Reddy said. He suggested agricultural waste may be a source of purpurin, as may other suitable molecules, which makes the process even more economical.

    Innovation in the battery space is needed to satisfy future demands and counter environmental issues like waste management, "and hence we are quite fascinated by the ability to develop alternative electrode technologies to replace conventional inorganic materials in lithium-ion batteries," said Ajayan, Rice's Benjamin M. and Mary Greenwood Anderson Professor in Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and of chemistry.

    "We're interested in developing value-added chemicals, products and materials from renewable feedstocks as a sustainable technology platform," said co-lead author George John, a professor of chemistry at the City College of New York-CUNY and an expert on bio-based materials and green chemistry. "The point has been to understand the chemistry between lithium ions and the organic molecules. Now that we have that proper understanding, we can tap other molecules and improve capacity."

    Recent work by the Ajayan Group combines silicon and a porous nickel current collector in a way that has proven effective as a high-capacity anode, the other electrode in a lithium-ion battery. That research was reported recently in the American Chemical Society journal Nano Letters.

    But Reddy hopes to formulate completely green batteries. The team is looking for organic molecules suitable for anodes and for an electrolyte that doesn't break the molecules down. He fully expects to have a working prototype of a complete organic battery within a few years. "What we've come up with should lead to much more discussion in the scientific community about green batteries," he said.

    Co-authors of the paper are visiting scholar Porramate Chumyim and former graduate student Sanketh Gowda of Rice; postdoctoral researcher Subbiah Nagarajan, facilities manager Padmanava Pradhan and graduate student Swapnil Jadhav of the City College of New York; and Madan Dubey of the U.S. Army Research Laboratory.

    The research was funded by the Army Research Office.

    ###

    Read the paper at http://www.nature.com/srep/2012/121211/srep00960/full/srep00960.html

    This news release can be found online at news.rice.edu.

    Follow Rice News and Media Relations via Twitter @RiceUNews

    Related Materials:

    Three dimensionally engineered porous silicon electrodes for Li ion battery: http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/nl302114j

    Ajayan Group: http://www.owlnet.rice.edu/~rv4/Ajayan/

    George John's Soft Material Research Group: http://www.sci.ccny.cuny.edu/~john/

    Images for download:

    http://news.rice.edu/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/1207_MADDER-2-WEB.jpg

    Purpurin, left, extracted from madder root, center, is chemically lithiated, right, for use as an organic cathode in batteries. The material was developed as a less expensive, easier-to-recycle alternative to cobalt oxide cathodes now used in lithium-ion batteries. (Credit: Ajayan Lab/Rice University)

    http://news.rice.edu/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/1207_MADDER-3-WEB.jpg

    Scientists at Rice University and City College of New York are making organic elements for lithium-ion batteries from the root of the madder plant, historically used as a red dye. (Credit: Creative Commons/Wikipedia)

    http://news.rice.edu/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/1207_MADDER-1-web.jpg

    Arava Leela Mohana Reddy. (Credit Jeff Fitlow/Rice University)


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    AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.


    Source: http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2012-12/ru-rcg121112.php

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    Americans finding dozens of ways to mark 12-12-12

    A Michigan sixth-grader will put aside her nerves and get her ears pierced on her 12th birthday. Two law-enforcement officials will exchange wedding vows at 12:12 p.m. in Pittsburgh's federal courthouse. And gamblers can take advantage of promotions some casinos are using to lure in patrons who want to test their luck.

    With a once-a-century date arriving Wednesday, some people across the United Stated are betting on good fortune for 12-12-12.

    In New England, Foxwoods Resort Casino in Connecticut will offer $12 in free slots play to rewards cards members who sink $12 into the slots.

    A southwestern Michigan casino is also betting that 12-12-12 is going to be a lucky day for opening its new hotel. A ribbon-cutting is planned for 12:12 p.m. Wednesday for the eight-story, 242-room hotel at FireKeepers Casino near Battle Creek.

    Hours later, Anna Gandy, of Battle Creek, Mich., will head to the Lakeview Square Mall after school lets out. She realized last year that she would turn 12 on 12-12-12, her father Bryan Gandy said Tuesday. But between her sports team commitments and nerves, Anna decided to wait until Wednesday to get her ears pierced.

    "She's been looking forward to it for a year," he said of the special birthday. "She obviously likes the number 12."

    Fans of some of music's biggest names will feel lucky to see them share a stage Wednesday in New York's Madison Square Garden. The charity show for Superstorm Sandy victims has been dubbed the "12-12-12" concert and will include Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band, Paul McCartney, the Rolling Stones, the Who, Eric Clapton, Billy Joel, Kanye West, Alicia Keys and Bon Jovi.

    For Green Bay Packers fans, Wednesday's date also will carry special meaning.

    Quarterback Aaron Rodgers wears No. 12, and the Wisconsin state Legislature has designated the day Aaron Rodgers Day in honor of the Super Bowl winner and last year's MVP. Some businesses are encouraging employees to wear Rodgers jerseys and make $12 donations to a charity fund.

    According to Vicki MacKinnon, who practices numerology ? the study of the occult significance of numbers ? Wednesday's date represents two energies merging, including masculine and feminine energies.

    MacKinnon, of Calgary, Alberta, author of "Please Take a Number: Numerology for Real Life and Everyday Success," said Tuesday that those kinds of energy are good news for couples planning to marry on 12-12-12.

    Among them are Assistant U.S. Attorney Amy Johnson and Deputy U.S. Marshal Brian Allen. A federal judge in Pittsburgh will marry the couple at 12:12 p.m. as they exchange 12-word vows.

    Johnson, 34, said the couple had been planning a small ceremony until word leaked out of their numerically unusual plans.

    "A lot of people started thinking it was interesting and intriguing that we chose this day. Prior to that it was going to be a very small venture, but it's kind of spiraled into something," Johnson said.

    Officials at the Milwaukee County Courthouse also expect the hallways to be bustling with brides and grooms. At least 27 couples are getting hitched on the 12th day of the 12th month of 2012, compared with about six on a typical Wednesday.

    In Las Vegas, MGM Resorts spokeswoman Yvette Monet says most of the six casino wedding chapels the company has along the strip are close to fully booked for Wednesday.

    But weddings aside, MacKinnon, said her reading of the date shows good fortune can come to anyone who demonstrates good intentions in whatever they do on 12-12-12.

    "I just believe that as long as we conduct our lives with the highest intentions for ourselves and others, we can make very good use of the energy tomorrow for manifestation of what we want to bring into our lives."

    ___

    Murphy reported from Boston. Contributing to this report were Associated Press writers Joe Mandak in Pittsburgh, Dinesh Ramde and Gretchen Ehlke in Milwaukee, David Runk in Detroit, and Hannah Dreier in Las Vegas.

    Source: http://news.yahoo.com/americans-finding-dozens-ways-mark-12-12-12-224135139.html

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    Tuesday, December 11, 2012

    Protesters to march on Michigan capitol over 'right-to-work' vote

    LANSING, Michigan (Reuters) - As many as 10,000 labor union workers from throughout Michigan and the U.S. Midwest are expected to march on the Michigan Capitol building in freezing temperatures on Tuesday to protest likely passage of a "right-to-work" law.

    The Republican-controlled Michigan House of Representatives will consider two and perhaps three bills on Tuesday that would prohibit unions from compelling private sector workers and government employees to pay union dues.

    The right-to-work movement has been growing in the country since Wisconsin fought a similar battle with unions over two years ago.

    Michigan would become the 24th state to enact right-to-work provisions and passage of the legislation would deal a stunning blow to the power of organized labor in the United States.

    Michigan is home of the heavily unionized U.S. auto industry, with some 700 manufacturing plants in the state. It is also the birthplace of the United Auto Workers, the richest U.S. labor union.

    While the new laws are not expected to have much immediate impact because existing union contracts would be preserved, they could, over time, further weaken the UAW, which has already seen its influence wane in negotiating with the major automakers.

    Right-to-work laws typically allow workers to hold a job without being forced to join a union or pay union dues.

    Last Thursday, when the senate passed two bills and the House also considered right-to-work legislation, protesters converged on Lansing. Several people were arrested and officials sealed the Capitol from the public.

    "We support people exercising their constitutional rights to protest," said Inspector Gene Adamczyk of the Michigan State Police. "But we need them to do it in an orderly manner."

    President Barack Obama waded into the debate during a visit to the Daimler Detroit Diesel plant in Redford, Michigan on Monday, criticizing the Republican right-to-work effort.

    "What they're really talking about is giving you the right to work for less money," Obama said.

    School teachers are among those expected to march on the Capitol on Tuesday. Several school districts will not hold classes on Tuesday due to teacher and staff absences, Detroit newspapers and television stations reported.

    Labor leaders such as UAW President Bob King say they were blindsided by Republican Governor Rick Snyder, who last Thursday announced he was supporting right-to-work after nearly two years of saying the issue was too divisive.

    King was unsuccessful in more than a week of talks with Snyder and his staff in staving off the right-to-work push by the Republicans, who will lose several seats when newly elected members take their seats in the state house and senate in January.

    Michigan has the fifth highest percentage of unionized workers in the United States at 17.5 percent and the Detroit area is headquarters for General Motors Co, Ford Motor Co and Chrysler, which is majority owned by Fiat SpA.

    (Reporting by Bernie Woodall; Editing by Greg McCune and Lisa Shumaker)

    Source: http://news.yahoo.com/protesters-march-michigan-capitol-over-vote-054656984.html

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    Bing boosts snapshot search with richer info on famous faces and places

    Bing boosts snapshot search with richer info on famous faces and places

    Whether you're upfront about it or firmly in the closet, the search data doesn't lie: we all have a pop culture crush. Which is why Microsoft's expanding Bing's snapshot pane, one of three columns within its revamped layout, to display expanded data on celebrities and landmarks. (What? You thought all of those Kim Kardashian keyword searches went unnoticed?) Now, users that enter queries related to either of those two categories will be able to preview a host of relevant info (e.g., filmography, discography, movie trailers and track previews) from that second results column, all culled from a wider reach of sources. It's the first of many planned enhancements for Microsoft's search platform, so stay tuned for further changes in the "coming weeks."

    Filed under: ,

    Comments

    Source: Bing

    Source: http://feeds.engadget.com/~r/weblogsinc/engadget/~3/BGOcmdrXmEc/

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    Speech/Language Therapy for those Innocent Expressions | Inside ...

    Speech and language are an integral part of any child?s growing up. However, with milestones occurring at different ages, it is not uncommon to see speech and language disorders go unnoticed in children. If a child has crossed the specified milestone and still has trouble with speech and ?language development, it is best perhaps to take the advice of a speech and language therapist. Here is more about speech and language therapists and how they can help.

    What is speech/language disorder and how is it caused?

    Speech disorders occur when a child has problem producing sounds. Language disorders on the other hand, occur when a child is unable to grab a language and express himself/ herself in the form of sentences. This may occur either because the speech or language skill has not developed or due to some neurological illness or injury. Most researchers believe that these types of disorders are often inherited genetically.

    How can speech/ language therapy help?

    Speech therapy and language therapy can help to correct such disorders to some extent. But one should be aware of the developments in a child after he starts undergoing such therapies. Firstly you need to find a trusted speech and language therapist who can build a good rapport with the child, making him/her feel at ease during the sessions.

    How is therapy conducted?

    Speech therapy often begins with an interview conducted by the therapist with the parents after the basic formalities of submitting forms and medical records of the child are over. The interview as a part of both speech therapy and language therapy are conducted to determine the extent of the disorder and the problems that the child is facing with communication and other behavioural changes.

    How does speech/ language therapy for children operate?

    The evaluation starts with the speech and language therapist asking some easy questions to the child with the help of visual images. The answers by the child will help to evaluate the development depending on the number of correct answers, clarity of the speech, length and correct formation of the sentence and also the degree of attentiveness. An expert therapist will be able to review the status of the development and specify treatment techniques that he is going to use to rectify the issue.

    Most therapists do not allow the presence of parents during the sessions because it may interfere with their treatment and also the child may turn towards the parents for answers. This may hinder the progress. Leave your child to the therapist and slowly he will enjoy the classes and overcome the disorder.

    Links-

    http://voices.yahoo.com/what-expect-toddlers-first-speech-therapy-6923352.html?cat=25

    http://www.asha.org/public/speech/disorders/

    ?

    Source: http://insidekidshealth.com/2012/12/speechlanguage-therapy-for-those-innocent-expressions/

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    YUIConf 2012 Talk: Writing for Developers ? Some Rational - YUI Blog

    Up next in our YUIConf 2012 video series is a talk from Evan Goer. In addition to speaking and working at Yahoo!, Evan has written the excellent YUI 3 Cookbook. This talk was one of the most highly rated of the conference. Be sure to keep up on our video releases on YUI Theater and YouTube.

    In this talk presented at YUIConf 2012, Yahoo! frontend engineer and YUI 3 Cookbook author Evan Goer discusses the principles behind clear and logical writing, and methods for organizing prose at the micro level. Evan also talks about ways of avoiding bad advice and focusing on what truly matters in writing. According to him, ?this is the stuff your college writing instructors should have taught you, but probably didn?t.?

    You can find the slides for this talk here.

    Source: http://www.yuiblog.com/blog/2012/12/10/yuiconf-2012-talk-writing-for-developers-some-rational-techniques-by-evan-goer/

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    Friday, December 7, 2012

    The Multiracial Advocacy Blog: Mixed Chicks Win Legal Battle

    Lisa Shuchman

    Corporate Counsel


    Mixed Chicks LLC, a small company that makes specialized hair care products for women of mixed race, has won a jury award of more than $8 million in a trademark and trade dress dispute with a multimillion-dollar beauty supply company.

    Sally Beauty Supply LLC, the world?s largest retailer of professional beauty supplies, agreed last month to pay $8.5 million to Mixed Chicks after the California jury found Sally Beauty had infringed the trademarks of Mixed Chicks?s products.

    The settlement is actually larger than the amount awarded by the jury, as Sally Beauty offered the extra money to preempt the plaintiff?s requests for attorneys? fees and disgorgement of Sally Beauty?s profits from the sale of the infringing products.

    Mixed Chicks was represented by Kenneth Parker and Alan Wechsler of Irvine, California-based Haynes and Boone. ?This is one of the largest trademark verdicts ever in the Central District of California,? Parker said, adding that Sally Beauty has also ceased selling its Mixed Silk products, which were the focus of the suit.

    David vs. Goliath tales that come up with big wins for non-Goliaths are rare in the world of intellectual property, where the time and cost of litigation is daunting to small businesses and individuals. But Mixed Chicks co-founders Wendi Levy and Kim Etheredge felt that taking on the beauty supply giant was something they had to do. ?We were warned the case was not a slam dunk, that it would be expensive and time consuming, and we were told the payoff, if we won, might not be large,? Etheredge said. ?But it was about the principle for us.?

    Like most small startups, Etheredge and Levy had worked hard to get their company going. The two women, who are both bi-racial, stumbled upon their idea for a specialty hair care company when they realized they had both struggled with their curly and often unruly hair most of their lives. They noted that the texture of hair for women of mixed race has particular qualities, and the women complained to each other that to get their hair under control they had to buy shampoos and conditioners in a drugstore?s ?ethnic? aisle, along with others in the generic hair care aisle. Their need to combine multiple products meant, ?we would have to use 10 different products instead of one,? Etheredge said.

    In 2003 they went to a chemist to figure out what ingredients were effective for their hair types, and a year later launched Mixed Chicks. They started with a web-based business and soon were selling their products to salons and beauty-supply stores across the country. In 2009, Halle Berry endorsed the Mixed Chicks brand, giving the company a huge boost.

    A representative from Sally Beauty Supply approached Etheredge and Levy at a trade show a short time later, and soon after the retail chain proposed an arrangement that would have it stock Mixed Chicks products in its stores. After studying the proposal, however, the women declined the offer, realizing that some of the chain?s policies?such as deep discounting, the need to provide large amounts of inventory, and a requirement that they accept returns?would be risky. ?We wanted to make sure we had control of our merchandise and inventory,? according to Etheredge.

    In early 2011, Sally Beauty rolled out its own product line for multiracial women, which it called Mixed Silk. Levy and Etheredge first learned about it from clients and customers, who were calling and asking why there was a product on the market that looked so much like theirs but went under a different name and was less expensive. Some even thought Levy and Etheredge had introduced a new low-cost product to segment the market.

    Etheredge and Levy were shocked. Everything about this new product line appeared to be a knock-off. ?The color and size of the bottles were the same, the color of the liquid was the same, the scent and texture of the products were almost identical,? said Parker, who formerly was corporate counsel for Callaway Golf Company. Even the advertisements seemed to resemble the Mixed Chicks promos, which feature a photo of Levy and Etheredge.

    In addition, the Sally Beauty website contained a search engine in which a consumer could type in a product name to find out whether it was sold by Sally Beauty. It was programmed in such a way that when a consumer typed in ?mixed chicks,? the only results it returned were the Sally Beauty ?mixed silk? product line.

    The effect, Parker said, was to deceive and confuse the public. In March 2011, Mixed Chicks sued [PDF], alleging Sally Beauty ?intentionally, knowingly, and willfully? infringed the Mixed Chicks trademark and trade dress.

    Trademark and trade dress suits often don?t go to trial, as the parties typically choose to settle. But Etheredge and Levy weren?t satisfied with Sally Beauty?s offers, and the large retailer continued to sell the products they were convinced infringed. So after an almost two-year battle, the case went before a jury.

    During the nine-day trial, Sally Beauty testified that similarities were coincidental. (Sally Beauty?s attorneys, Jonathn Gordon and Casondra Ruga of Alston & Bird, could not be reached for comment.) The jury didn?t buy it. After deliberating for six hours, the jury decided that Mixed Chicks had suffered $839,535 in actual damages, and found that Sally Beauty had acted willfully and with malice, oppression, or fraud, resulting in a punitive damages award of $7.27 million.

    The disposition of the case was finalized last week. ?Others will enter the market, but we?re not afraid of competition?as long as it?s fair competition,? Etheredge said. ?We knew we were in the right, and we?re happy we can now move forward.?
    Source: Corporate Counsel

    Source: http://projectrace.blogspot.com/2012/12/mixed-chicks-win-legal-battle.html

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    Thursday, December 6, 2012

    Kindle FreeTime Unlimited Offers Restricted Access To Content For Kids From Disney, Nickelodeon, DC Comics, And More

    FreeTime Unlimited imageAmazon today launched FreeTime Unlimited, a subscription service that offers movies, games, and books for?the kids. The launch follows the recent software update to Kindle Fire, which introduced FreeTime, a profile system designed to restrict access to certain content.

    Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Techcrunch/~3/oIvzEJ3g0uU/

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    Venezuela's Chavez to skip summit due to health

    BRASILIA/CARACAS (Reuters) - Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez will not attend a regional trade summit in Brazil on Friday, sources said, an absence sure to heighten speculation over the leftist leader's health.

    Before he went to Cuba last week for more cancer-related treatment, Chavez had spoken enthusiastically about attending the Mercosur bloc's meeting in Brasilia to celebrate Venezuela's entry.

    He has not been seen in public since November 15.

    "Chavez is not coming. They've even canceled the hotel reservation," a Brazilian foreign ministry source said on Thursday. Another Brazilian official said Chavez's logistics and security advance staff were leaving Brasilia.

    In Caracas, a source at the Miraflores presidential palace also said Chavez, 58, was not going to travel.

    The recently re-elected president went to Cuba nine days ago for "hyperbaric oxygenation" treatment - normally used to treat bone decay caused by radiation therapy.

    Chavez has had three cancer surgeries in Cuba since mid-2011. So even though officials were portraying the latest treatment as normal follow-up after radiation, rumors are rampant that it could be more serious.

    "If Chavez does not show up at the first meeting where Venezuela is a full member of Mercosur, it will create a lot of distrust over his health," said Marcelo Coutinho, professor of international relations at Rio de Janeiro's Federal University.

    Officials have given no detailed information on Chavez's condition.

    SPECULATION AND SCENARIOS

    His presence in Cuba, where Chavez has spent more than three months in total since his first 2011 diagnosis of cancer in the pelvic region, has overshadowed December 16 regional elections.

    Without him on the campaign trail or television, the race for 23 governorships has been a low-key one, failing to light up the public like October's presidential election did with a record voter turnout of more than 80 percent.

    Although Chavez continues to sign official papers and make appointments from Cuba, his absence may delay decisions on some major issues like a possible devaluation of the Bolivar currency or an amnesty for jailed opponents.

    Various ministers have been visiting him in Havana this week, according to Venezuelan officials.

    Chavez allies have lambasted media and others for behaving like "vampires" with speculation about his condition. One pro-opposition journalist said he was using a wheelchair.

    Bonds have rallied since his departure, on investor hopes for a change to a more business-friendly government.

    Newly appointed Vice President Nicolas Maduro, 49 - a former bus driver and union leader - has assumed a more prominent position amid speculation among Venezuelans over who could replace Chavez should he leave office.

    Maduro, who is also foreign minister, was due to represent Venezuela at the Mercosur meeting in Brazil.

    Congress chief Diosdado Cabello, a former military comrade of Chavez, is also often touted as a possible successor to lead the ruling Socialist Party.

    Under the constitution, an election would have to be held if Chavez were to leave office within the first four years of his new six-year term, which starts on January 10.

    That would give a fresh chance to the opposition, which garnered 44 percent of the vote - and a record number of 6.5 million votes - in the October presidential poll.

    An internal U.N. report seen by Reuters drew three possible scenarios.

    "If Chavez lives, his term will continue to face monumental political, economic and security challenges. If Chavez accepts his mortality and organizes a managed transition, a unified PSUV would likely fare well in a snap election," the report said.

    "If Chavez dies unexpectedly without a clear successor, a unified opposition - likely behind former presidential candidate Henrique Capriles Radonski - would stand its best chance to come to power in over a decade."

    Chavez is guaranteed a warm welcome and discreet treatment in Cuba because of his friendship with past and present rulers Fidel and Raul Castro, plus the strict controls on information there.

    (Additional reporting by Anthony Boadle in Brasilia, Marianna Parraga and Deisy Buitrago in Caracas; Editing by Doina Chiacu)

    Source: http://news.yahoo.com/venezuelas-chavez-skip-summit-due-health-180417063.html

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